![]() Visual balance is as important as numerical precision when creating icon shapes resize circles so the proportions appear correct when placed next to or below rectangles.Ī quick reminder about shapes: Aim for shapes that can be recognized in seconds at a small size. How keyshapes (circle, square, triangle, rectangle) work in combination to form basic proportions on a grid.ĭue to visual rather than numerical balance, circles will always appear more prominent in dimension than rectangles. Remember that the smaller the icon the harder it will be to add badges or convey complex meaning. When choosing a size, start with a square and view it at 100% to get an accurate picture of how reduced your artwork will need to be to fit inside it. So, icons are easier to align horizontally and vertically think about them in sizes that can be divided by four and centered on a rectangular canvas. Standard icon sizes for dense layouts are 16 x 16px, 18 x 18px, 20 x 20px, or 24 x 24px. If you don’t manage these details first, it will be difficult to create balanced icon sets. Design considerationsīefore starting any vector work consider icon size, alignment, and style. Here, in Part 2, I’ll discuss where to focus your attention as that design process begins. In Part 1, I focused on the prep work-from posture and software to form, beauty, and supplemental meaning-necessary to create the foundation for icon design work to begin. Over the years I’ve designed thousands of icons that have guided millions of people through interfaces during that time, I’ve followed a consistent set of guidelines and practices that have been helpful in my work. As designers, we know that when icons are clearly designed with understandable symbols (and coupled with a supportive UI) It can mean the difference between a product being usable or inscrutable. Icons are dynamic elements that adapt to user needs, aid storytelling in tooltips and tutorials, and scale to become part of a brand’s voice.
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